Friday, October 16, 2015

Now we know China's 'bottom line'


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(Guang Niu/Getty) Chinese navy soldiers at Qingdao Port on April 22, 2009, in Qingdao of Shandong Province, China.This is how things get out of control.
The Global Times — a massive Chinese tabloid controlled by the ruling Communist Party — has ramped up its rhetoric over US intervention and Chinese action in the South China Sea.
"China mustn't tolerate rampant US violations of China's adjacent waters and the skies over those expanding islands," said a recent Global Times editorial.
This, it said, would be a "breach of China's bottom line."
For over a year China has been diligently building out the tops of island reefs in the South China Sea, reclaiming 2,000 acres of land and turning that land into military bases.
In April, satellite imagery showed that the Chinese military had built an airstrip big enough for military aircraft on one of those islands.

Freedom of navigation exercises

Sovereignty over the islands has become sacred in China, and when President Xi Jinping visited Washington last month, it was one issue where he and US President Obama did not see eye to eye.
China's "bottom line" may be in conflict with US objectives in the region. In June, Defense Secretary Ashton Carter called Chinese activity in the waters a violation of "international rules and norms that underscore the Asia-Pacific security architecture, and the regional consensus that favors diplomacy and opposes coercion."
The South China Sea is a crucial waterway through which more than half of the world's goods travel.
China's neighbors, many of which are US allies, have been dismayed by China's actions in the area.
The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, Japan, and others in the region have expressed concern over China's designs on dominating the waters, as well as its build-out of islands into military bases.
Reports indicate that the US Navy plans to conduct "freedom of navigation exercises" in the South China Sea as a direct challenge to Chinese actions.
The Global Times published its editorial two days after Carter told a meeting with Australian defense officials that the US would continue to defy Chinese plans in the South China Sea.
He said: "Make no mistake, we will fly, sail and operate wherever international law permits ... We will do that in the time and place of our choosing."
Carter also signed a defense-cooperation statement with Australia at the meeting.


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